We'll take a closer look at each method below.
Using this method, you can center text horizontally, vertically, or both. The last way exclusively applies to flex items and requires the justify-content and align-items properties. Another way is to use the line-height and vertical-align properties. The most common way is to use the text-align property to center text horizontally. Using CSS, you can center text in a div in multiple ways. In this post, we’ll cover multiple methods for centering elements in CSS, including: It can help prevent content from stretching out to the edges of its container, overlapping with other elements on the page, or other issues that arise when creating web page layouts.
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Understanding how to center divs and text in divs, in particular, is a valuable skill for beginner programmers. The other text on the page would remain unchanged. In that case, you could wrap the text in a div element and apply CSS to that specific element. The body text is left-aligned, black, and 18px, but you want the text in the caption to be centered horizontally, gray, and 14px so that it’s not competing as much for the visitor’s attention. For example, say you want to include a caption below an image in a blog post. Divs - short for content division elements - are HTML elements that can divide your web page into sections so you can target them with unique CSS properties. Do you want the elements to overlap or have space between them? Do you want the layout to be responsive? Do you want some text on the page to be centered and the rest left-aligned? These are just a few questions you’ll have to address as you code. Whether you’re building a site from scratch or with the Bootstrap CSS framework, you’ll need to have a basic understanding of HTML and CSS to create and customize your layouts.Ī major challenge of building layouts is arranging and styling elements on the page.
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